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Acute micro-outbreak of Chagas disease in the southeastern Amazon: a report of five cases

ABSTRACT

Background:

Chagas disease is gaining importance in the Brazilian Amazon region as a differential diagnosis of febrile syndrome. The most recent microoutbreak occurred in Ipixuna, in Amazonas state.

Methods:

An epidemiological survey was conducted using parasitological and serological tests, and electrocardiographic analysis.

Results:

The patients belonged to one family and had ingested açaí acquired from Ipixuna. All patients reported fever and initially a thick blood smear test was done to identify Trypanosoma cruzi. Benznidazole treatment was administered to all patients.

Conclusions:

Knowledge of the epidemiological dynamics of Chagas disease allows us to improve control and management measures for this disease.

Keywords:
Chagas disease; Amazon; Epidemiology

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