An enquiry regarding the localpeople's views on the nature of mucocutaneous leishmaniasis is reported from Três Braços, Bahia, an area of high prevalence of L. braziliensis braziliensis infections. The results of this survey indicate a generally good understanding by the population of the treatment of this endemic disease, with little knowledge regarding etiology or prevention. Such base line data provides valuable insight into how the group should proceed with plans to eventually control transmission in this rural community.
Leishmaniasis; L. braziliensis braziliensis; Etiology; Epidemiology; Prevention; Treatment; Community participation