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THE TWO CONCEPTS OF PATRIMONIALISM IN MAX WEBER: FROM THE DOMESTIC MODEL TO THE ORGANIZATIONAL MODEL

OS DOIS CONCEITOS DE PATRIMONIALISMO EM MAX WEBER: DO MODELO DOMÉSTICO AO ORGANIZACIONAL

Abstract

The aim of this article is to update the exegetical discussion of the concept of patrimonialism in the sociological writings of Max Weber. In the wake of the results of the latest publication of his works, it discusses the evolution of the sociology of domination in the different stages of writing of Economics and society, with special emphasis on the changes that Weber introduces to the traditional type of domination. Focusing on the history of the work, two conceptual models of patrimonialism are distinguished that follow each other in his writings: the domestic model and the organizational model. From a systematic point of view, these models will be detailed in their theoretical nature (ideal-type) and as comparative instruments of socio-empirical analysis. In the conclusion, and in affinity with Weber's models, two ideal-typical conceptions of patrimonialism present in the Brazilian debate are characterized: the socio-patriarchal and the institutional-liberal conceptions.

Keywords
Max Weber; power; domination; patrimonialism; estate-type patrimonialism

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