Yang et al.1111. Yang W, Wei Z, Wang JY, et al. Long-term Outcomes of Patients With Giant Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations. Neurosurgery. 2016;79(1):116-24. PMID: 26695091; https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.0000000000001189. https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.000000000000...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
31 |
26.4 |
15 |
16 |
Yang et al.1212. Yang W, Hung AL, Caplan JM, et al. Delayed Hemorrhage After Treatment of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs). World Neurosurg. 2016;87:98-109. PMID: 26704216; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.057. https://doi.org/26704216https://doi.org/...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
420 |
35.0 |
180 |
240 |
Dehdashti et al.1313. Dehdashti AR, Thines L, Willinsky RA, et al. Multidisciplinary care of occipital arteriovenous malformations: effect on nonhemorrhagic headache, vision, and outcome in a series of 135 patients. J Neurosurg. 2010;113(4):742-8. PMID: 20059323; https://doi.org/10.3171/2009.11.JNS09884. https://doi.org/10.3171/2009.11.JNS09884...
|
Case-control |
135 |
36.0 |
70 |
65 |
Singfer et al.1414. Singfer U, Hemelsoet D, Vanlangenhove P, et al. Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations: Primary ONYX Embolization in ARUBA (A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations)-Eligible Patients. Stroke. 2017;48(12):3393-6. PMID: 29114088; https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.018605. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.01...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
61 |
38.0 |
32 |
29 |
Xu et al.1515. Xu F, Ni W, Liao Y, et al. Onyx embolization for the treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2011;153(4):869-78. PMID: 21046174; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0848-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0848-...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
86 |
30.3 |
51 |
35 |
Abud et al.1616. Abud DG, Riva R, Nakiri GS, et al. Treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations by double arterial catheterization with simultaneous injection of Onyx: retrospective series of 17 patients. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011;32(1):152-8. PMID: 20966066; https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2247. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2247...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
17 |
32.7 |
8 |
9 |
Iosif et al.1717. Iosif C, de Lucena AF, Abreu-Mattos LG, et al. Curative endovascular treatment for low-grade Spetzler-Martin brain arteriovenous malformations: a single-center prospective study. J Neurointerv Surg. 2019;11(7):699-705. PMID: 30602485; https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014390. https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2018...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
73 |
40.5 |
45 |
28 |
Mendes et al.1818. Mendes GA, Iosif C, Silveira EP, et al. Transvenous Embolization in Pediatric Plexiform Arteriovenous Malformations. Neurosurgery. 2016;78(3):458-65. PMID: 26457485; https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.0000000000001057. https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.000000000000...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
7 |
13.5 |
3 |
4 |
Weber et al.1919. Weber W, Kis B, Siekmann R, et al. Preoperative embolization of intracranial arteriovenous malformations with Onyx. Neurosurgery. 2007;61(2):244-52; discussion 252-4 PMID: 17762736; https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000255473.60505.84. https://doi.org/17762736https://doi.org/...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
47 |
36.0 |
31 |
16 |
Cronqvist et al.2020. Cronqvist M, Wirestam R, Ramgren B, et al. Endovascular treatment of intracerebral arteriovenous malformations: procedural safety, complications, and results evaluated by MR imaging, including diffusion and perfusion imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006;27(1):162-76. PMID: 16418378.
|
Cohort (prospective) |
21 |
40.7 |
15 |
6 |
Lv et al.2121. Lv X, Wu Z, Jiang C, et al. Endovascular treatment accounts for a change in brain arteriovenous malformation natural history risk. Interv Neuroradiol. 2010;16(2):127-32. PMID: 20642886; https://doi.org/10.1177/159101991001600203. https://doi.org/10.1177/1591019910016002...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
144 |
27.9 |
92 |
52 |
Pierot et al.2222. Pierot L, Kadziolka K, Litré F, Rousseaux P. Combined treatment of brain AVMs with use of Onyx embolization followed by radiosurgery. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2013;34(7):1395-400. PMID: 23391837; https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3409. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3409...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
20 |
33.2 |
9 |
11 |
Shekhtman et al.2323. Shekhtman OD, Maryashev SA, Eliava SS, et al. Combined treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Experience of the Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute. Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 2015;79(4):4-18. PMID: 26529618; https://doi.org/10.17116/neiro20157944-18. https://doi.org/10.17116/neiro20157944-1...
|
Case-control |
40 |
32.1 |
24 |
16 |
Zabel-du Bois et al.2626. Zabel-du Bois A, Milker-Zabel S, Huber P, Schlegel W, Debus J. Risk of hemorrhage and obliteration rates of LINAC-based radiosurgery for cerebral arteriovenous malformations treated after prior partial embolization. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;68(4):999-1003. PMID: 17398029; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.01.027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.01...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
50 |
37.2 |
27 |
23 |
Hartmann et al.2828. Hartmann A, Pile-Spellman J, Stapf C, et al. Risk of endovascular treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2002;33(7):1816-20. PMID: 12105359; https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.0000020123.80940.b2. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.000002012...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
233 |
36.0 |
109 |
124 |
Starke et al.2929. Starke RM, Komotar RJ, Otten ML, et al. Adjuvant embolization with N-butyl cyanoacrylate in the treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: outcomes, complications, and predictors of neurologic deficits. Stroke. 2009;40(8):2783-90. PMID: 19478232; https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.539775. 24 https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.53...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
202 |
35.0 |
84 |
118 |
Blauwblomme et al.3030. Blauwblomme T, Bourgeois M, Meyer P, et al. Long-term outcome of 106 consecutive pediatric ruptured brain arteriovenous malformations after combined treatment. Stroke. 2014;45(6):1664-71. PMID: 24788975; https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.004292. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.00...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
106 |
9.7 |
62 |
44 |
Kano et al.3131. Kano H, Kondziolka D, Flickinger JC, et al. Stereotactic radiosurgery for arteriovenous malformations after embolization: a case-control study. J Neurosurg. 2012;117(2):265-75. PMID: 22631689; https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.4.JNS111935. https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.4.JNS111935...
|
Case-control |
120 |
33.0 |
61 |
59 |
Liu et al.3333. Liu J, Lv M, Lv X, et al. Curative glubran 2 embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations patient selection and initial results. Interv Neuroradiol. 2014;20(6):722-8. PMID: 25496682; https://doi.org/10.15274/INR-2014-10063. https://doi.org/10.15274/INR-2014-10063...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
31 |
32.6 |
19 |
12 |
Panagiatopoulos et al.3535. Panagiotopoulos V, Gizewski E, Asgari S, et al. Embolization of intracranial arteriovenous malformations with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (Onyx). AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2009;30(1):99-106. PMID: 18842759; https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A1314. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A1314...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
82 |
44.2 |
41 |
41 |
Al-Smadi et al.3737. Al-Smadi AS, Ansari SA, Shokuhfar T, et al. Safety and outcome of combined endovascular and surgical management of low grade cerebral arteriovenous malformations in children compared to surgery alone. Eur J Radiol. 2019;116:8-13. PMID: 31153578; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.02.016. https://doi.org/31153578https://doi.org/...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
34 |
10.6 |
22 |
12 |
Consoli et al.3838. Consoli A, Scarpini G, Rosi A, et al. Endovascular treatment of unruptured and ruptured brain arteriovenous malformations with Onyx18: a monocentric series of 84 patients. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014;6(8):600-6. PMID: 24126640; https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010869. https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2013...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
84 |
38.2 |
52 |
32 |
de Castro-Afonso et al.3939. de Castro-Afonso LH, Nakiri GS, Oliveira RS, et al. Curative embolization of pediatric intracranial arteriovenous malformations using Onyx: the role of new embolization techniques on patient outcomes. Neuroradiology. 2016;58(6):585-94. PMID: 26909692; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-016-1666-1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-016-1666-...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
23 |
11.7 |
11 |
12 |
Lee et al.4040. Lee CC, Chen CJ, Ball B, et al. Stereotactic radiosurgery for arteriovenous malformations after Onyx embolization: a case-control study. J Neurosurg. 2015;123(1):126-35. PMID: 25658780; https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.12.JNS141437. https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.12.JNS14143...
|
Case-control |
25 |
42.0 |
15 |
10 |
Lv et al.4141. Lv X, Li Y, Jiiang C, Yang X, Wu Z. Brain arteriovenous malformations and endovascular treatment: effect on seizures. Interv Neuroradiol. 2010;16(1):39-45. PMID: 20377978; https://doi.org/10.1177/159101991001600105. https://doi.org/10.1177/1591019910016001...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
30 |
31.0 |
22 |
8 |
Mathis et al.4242. Mathis JA, Barr JD, Horton JA, et al. The efficacy of particulate embolization combined with stereotactic radiosurgery for treatment of large arteriovenous malformations of the brain. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1995;16(2):299-306. PMID: 7726076.
|
Cohort (prospective) |
24 |
N/S |
N/S |
N/S |
Pérez-Higueras et al.4343. Pérez-Higueras A, López RR, Tapia DQ. Endovascular Treatment of Cerebral AVM: Our Experience with Onyx. Interv Neuroradiol. 2005;11(Suppl 1):141-57. PMID: 20584469; https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199050110S118. https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199050110S1...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
45 |
35.0 |
22 |
23 |
Pierot et al.4444. Pierot L, Cognard C, Herbreteau D, et al. Endovascular treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations using a liquid embolic agent: results of a prospective, multicentre study (BRAVO). Eur Radiol. 2013;23(10):2838-45. PMID: 23652849; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-013-2870-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-013-2870-...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
117 |
42.6 |
72 |
45 |
Raupp et al.4545. Raupp EF, Fernandes J. Does treatment with N-butyl cyanoacrylate embolization protect against hemorrhage in cerebral arteriovenous malformations? Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2005;63(1):34-9. PMID: 15830062; https://doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2005000100007. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x200500...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
104 |
30.0 |
59 |
45 |
Sahlein et al.4646. Sahlein DH, Mora P, Becske T, Nelson PK. Nidal embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations: rates of cure, partial embolization, and clinical outcome. J Neurosurg. 2012;117(1):65-77. PMID: 22540403; https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.3.JNS111405. https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.3.JNS111405...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
130 |
34.2 |
64 |
66 |
Umansky et al.4747. Umansky D, Corn BW, Strauss I, et al. Combined treatment approach to cerebral arteriovenous malformation in pediatric patients: stereotactic radiosurgery to partially Onyx-embolized AVM. Childs Nerv Syst. 2018;34(11):2269-74. PMID: 29882061; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-018-3854-2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-018-3854-...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
12 |
N/S |
N/S |
N/S |
van Rooij et al.4848. van Rooij WJ, Jacobs S, Sluzewski M, et al. Curative embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations with onyx: patient selection, embolization technique, and results. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2012;33(7):1299-304. PMID: 22383233; https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2947. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2947...
|
Cohort (retrospective) |
24 |
41.0 |
17 |
7 |
Wikholm et al.4949. Wikholm G, Lundqvist C, Svendsen P. The Göteborg cohort of embolized cerebral arteriovenous malformations: a 6-year follow-up. Neurosurgery. 2001;49(4):799-805; discussion 805-6. PMID: 11564239; https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-200110000-00004. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-2001100...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
150 |
35.5 |
67 |
83 |
Jordan et al.5050. Jordan J, Llibre JC, Vazquez F. Predictors of neurological deficit after endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations and functional repercussions in prospective follow-up. Neuroradiol J. 2014;27(6):718-24. PMID: 25489896; https://doi.org/10.15274/NRJ-2014-10095. https://doi.org/10.15274/NRJ-2014-10095...
|
Cohort (prospective) |
71 |
N/S |
41 |
30 |
Total
|
|
2,799 |
32.3 |
1,442 (52.2%) |
1,321 (47.8%) |