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COUNTER-REFERRAL DIFFICULTIES IN AN EMERGENCY CARE UNIT: IMPACT OF COVID-19

DIFICULTADES DE CONTRAREFERENCIA EN UNA UNIDAD DE ATENCIÓN DE EMERGENCIA: IMPACTO DEL COVID 19

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to describe the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on counter-referral in an Emergency Care Unit.

Method:

a descriptive, qualitative study conducted with 13 health professionals. Data were collected through individual, semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the Collective Subject Discourse technique.

Results:

five speeches were extracted from the interviews about the influence of the pandemic on counter-referral which reveal the difficulties in this process: before the pandemic, overcrowding of specific basic health units that were unable to absorb the population demand and a lack of professionals in teams stood out; the difficulty during the pandemic was in relation to prioritizing care for respiratory symptomatic patients in basic units and the use of communication technology in care and scheduling appointments; there is still difficulty in the transpandemic time in providing care in basic units and the consequent overload in the Emergency Care Unit.

Conclusion:

COVID-19 had a negative impact on implementing counter-referral with difficulties in logistics, resources and structure, represented by access for the general population, which was even more limited in basic units due to the pandemic.

DESCRIPTORS:
Nursing research; Qualitative research; Emergency medical services; Referral and consultation; Transitional care; Nursing; Pandemics; COVID-19

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br