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Study of comorbidity between psychological distress and drug abuse of patients in treatment centers, Panama city - Panama

This is a multicentric epidemiological study of cross section, aimed at people in treatment for abuse/dependence of drugs in the Republic of Panama. We study the comorbidity. The sample consisted of 167 inmates in 11 treatment centers. Data were collected on a questionnaire, by survey or interview. 71.3% reported use of alcohol, cannabis 73.9%, 62.3%, cocaine powder, crack 40.7%, 14.4% bazuco or pasta base. The prevalence of psychological distress is 49.1% of people with mild psychological distress, and 28.8% severe and very severe psychological distress. There is evidence of comorbidity in the population admitted to treatment centers for abuse/dependence of drugs in Panama, since 44.1% of admissions for alcohol abuse, also have a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders and 73% of admissions for consumption illicit drugs also have a diagnosis of psychiatric disorder.

Comorbidity; Substance use-related disorders; Psychological distress; Mental health assistance


Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br