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Comorbidity study: psychological distress and drug abuse among people in treatment centres, Macaé - Brasil

Study of prevalence and psychological distress among people attending a public day care service and two private in patients services in the city of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cross-sectional study. A questionnaire adapted by the form EULAC-CICAD was applied to characterize the participants. The scale of Kessler-10 was used as a screening tool for psychological distress. The sample was 60 people: 88.3% men and 51.5% between 24-39 years old. Depression was referred as the most important previous diagnosis in 35%, followed by anxiety in 33.33%. During the current treatment this relationship changed: anxiety was the main diagnosis in 38.3%, followed by depression in 28.3%. The 34% of the sample had severe psychological distress and 27.2% very severe psychological distress. The levels of psychological distress severe and very severe in 61.2% screened by K-10, a scale especially sensitive to anxiety and depression, are similar to international studies on this population.

Comorbidity; Substance use-related disorders; Psychological distress; Mental health assistance


Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
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