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For Old Questions, New and Better Answers: From Conceptual Engineering to Erotetic Amelioration

Abstract:

In this paper, I present a position that I call erotetic amelioration, according to which we must evaluate and, eventually, improve our answers to questions of the form “What is x?”. My focus will be on cases where x stands for a strongly social kind, such as marriage. Such a position is offered as an alternative to the idea-sometimes called conceptual engineering-according to which we should evaluate and, eventually, seek to improve our concepts. After introducing the idea of erotetic amelioration, I will show how it can be put into work to deal with what I call the topic preservation challenge, and what advantages it has in relation to a similar position available in the literature, namely, Cappelen’s (2018CAPPELEN, H. Fixing language: An essay on conceptual engineering. New York: Oxford University Press, 2018.) Austerity Framework.

Keywords:
Erotetic amelioration; Conceptual engineering; Concepts; Projects of amelioration

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