Pilosa |
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Cyclopes
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C. didactylus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Subspecies elevation |
C. didactylus
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1 |
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C. ida Thomas, 1900 |
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C. dorsalis (Gray, 1865) |
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C. catellus Thomas, 1928 |
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New species |
C. thomasi Miranda et al., 2017 |
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C. rufus Miranda et al., 2017 |
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C. xinguensis Miranda et al., 2017 |
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Cingulata |
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Dasypodidae |
Dasypodidae Gray, 1821 |
Family split |
Dasypodidae |
2 |
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Chlamyphoridae Bonaparte, 1850 |
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Dasypus
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Dasypus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Subgenus validation |
D. (Dasypus) |
3 |
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D. (Hyperoambon) Peters, 1864 |
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D. (Muletia) Gray, 1874 |
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D. kappleri Krauss, 1862 |
Synonym elevation |
D. (Hyperoambon) kappleri |
3, 4 |
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D. (Hyperoambon) beniensis Lönnberg, 1942 |
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D. (Hyperoambon) pastasae (Thomas, 1901) |
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D. septemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Subspecies status validation |
D. (Muletia) septemcinctus septemcinctus
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3-5 |
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D. hybridus (Desmarest, 1804) |
Treated as subspecies |
D. (Muletia) septemcinctus hybridus
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New subspecies |
D. (Muletia) septemcinctus cordobensis Feijó, Patterson & Cordeiro-Estrela, 2018 |
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D. yepesi Vizcaíno, 1995 |
Junior synonym of the revalidated D. mazzai
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D. mazzai Yepes, 1933 |
6 |
Chaetophractus
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C. nationi Thomas, 1894 |
Junior synonym |
C. vellerosus (Gray, 1865) |
7 |
Cabassous
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C. unicinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Subspecies elevation |
C. unicinctus
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8 |
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C. squamicaudis (Lund, 1845) |
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Carnivora |
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Leopardus
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L. braccatus (Cope, 1889)a
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Subspecies elevation |
L. braccatus
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9 |
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L. munoai (Ximénez, 1961) |
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L. colocola (Molina, 1782)a
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Treated as monotypic |
L. colocola
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L. pajeros (Desmarest, 1816)a
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Subspecies elevation |
L. pajeros
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L. garleppi (Matschie, 1912) |
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L. tigrinus (Schreber, 1775) |
Subspecies and synonym elevation |
L. tigrinus
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10, 11 |
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L. emiliae (Thomas, 1914) |
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L. guttulus (Hensel, 1872) |
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Conepatus
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C. semistriatus (Boddaert, 1785) |
Subspecies elevation |
C. semistriatus
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12, 13 |
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C. amazonicus (Lichtenstein, 1832) |
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C. humboldtii Gray, 1837 |
Junior synonym |
C. chinga (Molina, 1782) |
13 |
Spilogale
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S. gracilis Merriam, 1890 |
Subspecies elevation |
S. gracilis
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14 |
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S. leucoparia Merriam, 1890 |
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S. angustifrons Howel, 1902 |
Subspecies elevation |
S. angustifrons
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S. yucatanensis Burt, 1938 |
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S. putorius (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Subspecies elevation |
S. interrupta (Rafinesque, 1820) |
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S. putorius
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Nasuella
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Nasuella Hollister, 1915 |
Junior synonym |
Nasua Storr, 1780 |
15, 16 |
Nasua
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N. olivacea (Gray, 1865) |
Subspecies elevation |
N. olivacea
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17 |
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N. meridensis (Thomas, 1901)b
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Bassaricyon
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B. beddardi Pocock, 1921 |
Junior synonym |
B. alleni Thomas, 1880 |
18 |
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B. lasius Harris, 1932 |
Junior synonyms |
B. gabbii J.A. Allen, 1876 |
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B. pauli Enders, 1936 |
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Species validation |
B. medius Thomas, 1909 |
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New species |
B. neblina Helgen et al., 2013 |
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Artiodactyla |
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Inia
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I. geoffrensis (Blainville, 1817) |
Subspecies elevation |
I. geoffrensis
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19 |
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I. boliviensis d’Orbigny, 1834 |
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New species |
I. araguaiaensis Hrbek, Farias, Dutra & da Silva, 2014 |
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Mazama
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M. gouazoubira (G. Fischer, 1814) |
Subspecies elevation |
M. gouazoubira
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20-22 |
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M. nemorivaga (F. Cuvier, 1817) |
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M. bricenii Thomas, 1908 |
Junior synonym |
M. rufina Pucheran, 1851 |
23 |
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M. americana (Erxleben, 1777) |
Synonym elevation |
M. rufa (Illiger, 1815) |
24 |
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M. bororo Duarte, 1996 |
Junior synonym |
M. jucunda Thomas, 1913 |
25 |
Perissodactyla |
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Tapirus
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New species |
T. kabomani Cozzuol, Clozato, Holanda, Rodrigues, Nienow, de Thoisy, Redondo & Santos, 2013c
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26 |
Rodentia |
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Echinoprocta
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Echinoprocta Gray, 1865 |
Junior synonym |
Coendou Lacépède, 1799 |
27, 28 |
Coendou
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C. bicolor (Tschudi, 1844) |
Subspecies elevation |
C. bicolor
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27, 28 |
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C. quichua Thomas 1899 |
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C. villosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) |
Junior synonym |
C. spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) |
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C. rothschildi Thomas, 1902 |
Junior synonym |
C. quichua
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New species |
C. baturitensis Feijó & Langguth, 2013 |
12 |
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New species |
C. speratus Mendes Pontes et al., 2013 |
29 |
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C. prehensilis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Synonym elevation and subspecies status validation |
C. (Coendou) longicaudatus longicaudatus Daudin, 1802 |
30 |
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C. (Coendou) longicaudatus boliviensis (Gray, 1850) |
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Subgenera validation |
Coendou Lacépedè, 1799 |
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Sphiggurus F. Cuvier, 1825 |
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New subgenus |
Caaporamys Menezes et al. 2021 |
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Dasyprocta
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New species |
D. iacki Feijó & Langguth, 2013 |
12 |
Primates |
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Aotus
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A. lemurinus (I. Geoffroy, 1843) |
Subspecies elevation |
A. lemurinus
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31 |
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A. brumbacki Hershkovitz, 1983 |
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A. griseimembra D.G. Elliot, 1912 |
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A. zonalis Goldman, 1914 |
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New species |
A. jorgehernandezi Defler & Bueno, 2007 |
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A. azarae (Humboldt, 1811) |
Subspecies elevation |
A. azarae
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32, 33 |
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A. infulatus (Kuhl, 1820) |
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A. boliviensis (Elliot, 1907) |
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A. hershkovitzi Ramirez-Cerquera, 1983 |
Junior synonym |
A. lemurinus
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34 |
Alouatta
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A. belzebul (Linnaeus, 1766) |
Synonym elevation |
A. discolor (Spix, 1823) |
35 |
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A. ululata Elliot, 1912 |
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A. seniculus (Linnaeus, 1766) |
Subspecies elevation |
A. seniculus
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35, 36 |
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A. arctoidea Cabrera, 1940 |
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A. puruensis Lönnberg, 1941 |
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Callithrix
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C. (Callithrix) Erxleben, 1777 |
Genus elevation |
Callithrix
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37 |
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C. (Cebuella) Gray, 1866 |
Genus elevation |
Cebuella
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C. (Mico) Lesson, 1840 |
Genus elevation |
Mico
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C. (Callibella) Van Roosmalen & Van Roosmalen, 2003 |
Junior synonym |
Mico
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Cebuella
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C. pygmaea (Spix, 1823) |
Subspecies elevation |
C. pygmaea |
38, 39 |
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C. niveiventris Lönnberg, 1940 |
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Cebus
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Cebus Erxleben, 1777 |
Genus split |
Cebus
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40-42 |
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Sapajus Kerr, 1792 |
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Subspecies elevation |
C. aequatorialis Allen, 1921 |
43, 44 |
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C. cuscinus Thomas,1901 |
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C. unicolor Spix, 1823 |
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C. versicolor Pucheran, 1845 |
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Synonym elevation |
C. brunneus Allen, 1914 |
43, 44 |
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C. castaneus I. Geoffroy, 1851 |
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C. cesarae Hershkovitz, 1949 |
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C. imitator Thomas, 1903 |
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C. leucocephalus Gray, 1866 |
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C. malitiosus Elliot, 1909 |
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C. yuracus Hershkovitz, 1949 |
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Sapajus
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Species validation |
S. flavius (Schreber, 1799)d
|
45 |
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Species validation |
S. cay (Illiger, 1815) d
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40, 41, 44 |
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S. robustus (Kuhl, 1820) |
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Saimiri
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S. sciureus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Subspecies elevation |
S. sciureus
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46, 47 |
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S. cassiquiarensis (Lesson, 1840) |
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S. macrodon Elliot, 1907 |
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Synonym elevation |
S. collinsi Osgood, 1916 |
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Mico
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New species |
M. munduruku Costa-Araújo, Farias & Hrbek, 2019 |
48 |
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New species |
M. rondoni Ferrari, Sena, Schneider & Silva-Junior, 2010 |
49 |
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New species |
M. schneideri Costa-Araújo et al., 2021 |
50 |
Cacajao
|
C. melanocephalus (Humboldt, 1812) |
Synonym elevation |
C. melanocephalus
|
51, 52 |
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C. ouakary (Spix, 1823) |
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Callicebus
|
Callicebus Thomas, 1903 |
New genera |
Callicebus
|
53 |
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Cheracebus Byrne et al., 2016 |
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Plecturocebus Byrne et al., 2016 |
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Plecturocebus
|
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New species |
P. vierai (Gualda-Barros, Nascimento & Amaral, 2012) |
54 |
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New species |
P. urubambensis (Vermeer & Tello-Alvarado, 2015) |
55 |
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New species |
P. miltoni (Dalponte, Silva & Silva Júnior, 2014) |
56 |
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New species |
P. grovesi Boubli et al., 2019 |
57 |
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New species |
P. parecis Gusmão et al., 2019 |
58 |
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New species |
P. aureipalatii (Wallace et al., 2006) |
59 |
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New species |
P. caquetensis (Defler, Bueno & J. Garcia, 2010) |
60 |
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C. cupreus (Spix, 1823) |
Synonym elevation |
P. cupreus
|
55 |
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P. toppini Thomas, 1914 |
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Pithecia
|
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New species |
P. cazuzai Marsh, 2014 |
61 |
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P. isabela Marsh, 2014 |
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P. irrorata Gray, 1843e
|
Synonym elevation |
P. irrorata
|
61, 62 |
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P. vanzolinii (Hershkovitz, 1987) |
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P. monachus É. Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1812 |
Subspecies elevation |
P. monachus
|
61 |
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P. milleri (J. A.Allen, 1914) |
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P. pithecia (Linnaeus, 1766) |
Subspecies elevation |
P. pithecia
|
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P. chrysocephala I. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1850 |
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Synonym elevation |
P. hirsuta (Spix, 1823) |
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P. inusta (Spix, 1823) |
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P. napensis (Lönnberg, 1938) |
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Saguinus
|
Saguinus Hoffmannsegg, 1807 |
Genus split |
Saguinus
|
63 |
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Leontocebus Wagner, 1839 |
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S. niger (Geoffroy, 1803) |
Synonym elevation |
S. ursula Hoffmannsegg, 1807 |
64 |
|
Saguinus pileatus (I. Geoffroy & Deville, 1848) |
Treated as subspecies |
S. mystax pileatus
|
63 |
Leontocebus
f
|
L. fuscicollis (Spix, 1823) |
Subspecies elevation |
L. cruzlimai (Hershkovitz, 1966) |
63 |
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L. fuscus (Lesson, 1840) |
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L. illigeri (Pucheran, 1845) |
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L. lagonotus (Jimenez de la Espada, 1870) |
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L. leucogenys (J. E. Gray, 1866) |
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L. nigrifrons (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851) |
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Oreonax
|
Oreonax Thomas, 1927 |
Junior synonym |
Lagothrix
|
65 |
Lagothrix
|
L. cana (É. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1812) |
Treated as subspecies |
L. lagotricha cana
|
66 |
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L. lugens Elliot, 1907 |
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L. lagotricha lugens
|
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L. lagotricha (Humboldt 1812) |
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L. lagotricha lagotricha
|
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L. poeppigii Schinz, 1844 |
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L. lagotricha poeppigii
|
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Oreonax flavicauda (Humboldt, 1812) |
Oreonax tretead as subgenus |
L. (Oreonax) flavicauda
|
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Lagomorpha |
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Sylvilagus
|
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New species |
S. parentum Ruedas, 2017 |
67 |
|
S. brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Subspecies elevation |
S. brasiliensis
g
|
67-71 |
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S. andinus (Thomas, 1897)g |
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S. minensis Thomas, 1901h
|
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S. tapetillus Thomas, 1913 |
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S. paraguensis Thomas, 1901i
|
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S. sanctaemartae Hershkovitz, 1950 |
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S. apollinaris Thomas, 1920 |
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S. fulvescens J.A. Allen, 1912 |
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S. gabbi (Allen, 1877) |
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S. surdaster Thomas, 1901 |
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Validation from synonym of S. surdaster
|
S. daulensis J.A. Allen, 1914 |
71 |
|
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Validation from synonym of S. gabbi
|
S. incitatus (Bangs, 1901) |
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Validation from synonym of S. fulvescens
|
S. nicefori Thomas, 1921 |
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S. salentus J.A. Allen, 1913 |
|