Nivel de actividad física autoinformado en escolares que realizan educación física: una revisión sistemática

Contribución de los Autores

José Francisco López-Gil: revisión sistemática y tabulación. Cristiano Israel Caetano: revisión de la literatura para la introducción. Rafael Gomes Sentone: discusión y conclusión de los resultados. Fernando Renato Cavichiolli: discusión y conclusión de los resultados. Juan Luis Yuste Lucas: revisión sistemática y tabulación. Revisión textual. Todos los autores aprobaron la versión final del texto.

Autor para la correspondência
José Francisco López-Gil e-mail: josefranciscolopezgil@gmail.com

BASE DE DATOS EMPLEADA	PALABRAS CLAVE (KEYWORDS)
Medline	Physical activity AND Questionnaire AND Children AND Primary Education.
SCOPUS	Physical activity AND Questionnaire AND Children AND Primary Education.
Web of Science	Physical activity AND Questionnaire AND Children AND Primary Education.
Scielo Citation Index	Physical activity AND Questionnaire AND Children AND Primary Education. Actividad física AND Cuestionario AND Niños AND Educación Primaria. Atividade física AND Questionário AND Crianças AND Ensino Fundamental.
Google Scholar	“Physical Activity”; “Questionnaire”; “Children”; “Primary Education” “Actividad física”; “Cuestionario”; “Niños”; “Educación Primaria” “Atividade física”; “Questionário”; “Crianças”; “Ensino Fundamental”.

Autor (Año)	Procedimiento de aleatorización	Descripción adecuada de la muestra del estudio (nº de participantes, edad media y sexo)	Evaluación/ presentación de resultados	Evaluación del posible beneficio (validez/fiabilidad de la medida de resultado notificada y/o procedimiento de medición adecuadamente descrito)	Ajuste para variables de confusión	Puntuación total /5
Firouzi et al. (2014)Firouzi, S., Poh, B. K., Ismail, M. N., & Sadeghilar, A. (2014). Sleep habits, food intake, and physical activity levels in normal and overweight and obese Malaysian children. Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 8(1), e70-e78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.0...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Voss et al. (2014)Voss, C., Sandercock, G., Higgins, J. W., Macdonald, H., Nettlefold, L., Naylor, P. J., & Mckay, H. (2014). A cross-cultural comparison of body composition, physical fitness and physical activity between regional samples of Canadian and English children and adolescents. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 105(4), e245-e250. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Arriscado et al. (2015)Arriscado, D., Muros, J. J., Zabala, M., & Dalmau, J. M. (2015). Hábitos de práctica física en escolares: factores influyentes y relaciones con la condición física. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 31(3), 1232-1239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8...	1	1	1	1	1	5
Ferland et al. (2015)Ferland, A., Chu, Y. L., Gleddie, D., Storey, K., & Veugelers, P. (2015). Leadership skills are associated with health behaviours among Canadian children. Health Promotion International, 30(1), 106-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095...	0	0	0	1	1	2
García-Cervantes et al. (2016)García-Cervantes, L., Rodríguez-Romo, G., Esteban-Cornejo, I., Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Delgado-Alfonso, A., Castro-Pinero, J., & Veiga, O. L. (2016). Perceived environment in relation to objective and self-reported physical activity in Spanish youth: the UP&DOWN study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(15), 1423-1429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1116708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015....	0	0	0	1	1	2
Jan Mohamed et al. (2015)Jan Mohamed, H. J., Loy, S. L., Mohd Taib, M. N., Karim, N. A., Tan, S. Y., Appukutty, M., Abdul Razak, N., Thielecke, F., Hopkins, S., Ong, M. K., Ning, C., & Tee, E. S. (2015). Characteristics associated with the consumption of malted drinks among Malaysian primary school children: findings from the My Breakfast study. BMC Public Health, 15(1), 1322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2666-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-266...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Khan et al. (2015)Khan, M. K., Chu, Y. L., Kirk, S. F., & Veugelers, P. J. (2015). Are sleep duration and sleep quality associated with diet quality, physical activity, and body weight status? A population-based study of Canadian children. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 106(5), e277-e282. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Khodaverdi & Bahram (2015)Khodaverdi, F., & Bahram, A. (2015). Relationship between motor skill competence and physical activity in girls. Annals of Applied Sport Science, 3(2), 43-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassjournal.3.2.43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassj...	0	1	0	1	0	2
Thien et al. (2015)Thien, S., Eiin, J., Nik, S., Noor, M., Deurenberg, P., & Koon, B. (2015). Daily physical activity and screen time, but not other sedentary activities, are associated with measures of obesity during childhood. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12, 146-161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120100146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph12010014...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016a) Benítez-Porres, J., López-Fernández, I., Raya, J. F., Álvarez Carnero, S., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., & Álvarez Carnero, E. (2016a). Reliability and validity of the PAQ-C questionnaire to assess physical activity in children. The Journal of School Health, 86(9), 677-685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418...	1	0	1	1	0	3
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016b) Benítez-Porres, J., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Sardinha, L. B., López-Fernandez, I., & Carnero, E. A. (2016b). Cut-off values for classifying active children and adolescentes using the Physical Activity Questionnaire: PAQ-C and PAQ-A. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 33(5), 1036-1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564...	1	0	1	1	0	3
Keykhaei et al. (2016)Keykhaei, F., Shahraki, M., Sargolhosseinzadeh, E., Shahraki, T., & Dashipour, A. (2016). Correlation of body mass index and physical activity among 7- to 11-year children at Zahedan, Iran. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 37(3), 364-374. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572116657225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03795721166572...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Noonan et al. (2016)Noonan, R. J., Boddy, L. M., Knowles, Z. R., & Fairclough, S. J. (2016). Cross-sectional associations between high-deprivation home and neighbourhood environments, and health-related variables among Liverpool children. BMJ Open, 6(1), e008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-0...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Silva & Cavalcante Neto (2017)Silva, G. C., & Cavalcante Neto, J. L. (2017). Saúde mental e níveis de atividade física de crianças escolares. Cadernos de Terapia Ocupacional da UFSCar, 25(1), 115-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoAO0809. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoA...	0	1	1	1	0	3
Guo & Wang (2017)Guo, Q., & Wang, X. (2017). The patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior in Chinese children and adolescents. China Sport Science, (7), 17-29. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003-en. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003...	0	1	1	1	0	3
Jarvis et al. (2018)Jarvis, S., Williams, M., Rainer, P., Jones, E. S., Saunders, J., & Mullen, R. (2018). Interpreting measures of fundamental movement skills and their relationship with health related physical activity and self-concept. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 22(1), 88-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017.1391816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017....	0	1	1	1	0	3
Rostami-Moez et al. (2017)Rostami-Moez, M., Hazavehei, S. M. M., Karami, M., Karimi-Shahanjarini, A., Nazem, F., & Rezapur-Shahkolai, F. (2017). Decline in physical activity among iranian girl students aged 10 to 16 and the related factors. Health Scope, 6(4), e62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.6...	0	1	0	1	0	2
Schmidt et al. (2017)Schmidt, M., Egger, F., Benzing, V., Jager, K., Conzelmann, A., Roebers, C. M., & Pesce, C. (2017). Disentangling the relationship between children’s motor ability, executive function and academic achievement. PLoS One, 12(8), e0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Brown et al. (2018)Brown, D. E., Katzmarzyk, P. T., & Gotshalk, L. A. (2018). Physical activity level and body composition in a multiethnic sample of school children in Hawaii. Annals of Human Biology, 45(3), 244-248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.1465121. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.14...	0	1	1	1	0	3
Bundhun et al. (2018)Bundhun, D., Rampadarath, S., Puchooa, D., & Jeewon, R. (2018). Dietary intake and lifestyle behaviors of children in Mauritius. Heliyon, 4(2), e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Reyes Ortiz et al. (2018)Reyes Ortiz, R., Otero Zamora, E., Pastrán Mairena, R., Herrera Monge, M. F., & Álvarez Bogantes, C. (2018). Análisis del sobrepeso, obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima de la niñez de León, Nicaragua. Revista MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud, 16(1), 1-15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4...	0	1	1	1	0	3
Sandercock & Cohen (2019)Sandercock, G. R., & Cohen, D. D. (2019). Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998-2014: an allometric approach. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(2), 201-205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.0...	0	1	1	1	1	4
Chan et al. (2019)Chan, C. H., Ha, A. S., Ng, J. Y., & Lubans, D. R. (2019). Associations between fundamental movement skill competence, physical activity and psycho-social determinants in Hong Kong Chinese children. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(2), 229-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1490055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018....	1	1	1	1	1	5

Autor (Año)	Lugar	Muestra (Sexo)	Edad
Firouzi et al. (2014)Firouzi, S., Poh, B. K., Ismail, M. N., & Sadeghilar, A. (2014). Sleep habits, food intake, and physical activity levels in normal and overweight and obese Malaysian children. Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 8(1), e70-e78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.0...	Malasia	164 (90♂ y 74♀)	6-12
Voss et al. (2014)Voss, C., Sandercock, G., Higgins, J. W., Macdonald, H., Nettlefold, L., Naylor, P. J., & Mckay, H. (2014). A cross-cultural comparison of body composition, physical fitness and physical activity between regional samples of Canadian and English children and adolescents. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 105(4), e245-e250. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478...	Región del Este de Inglaterra	1.003 (510♂ y 493♀)	10
	Columbia Británica (Canadá)	627 (310♂ y 317♀)	10
Arriscado et al. (2015)Arriscado, D., Muros, J. J., Zabala, M., & Dalmau, J. M. (2015). Hábitos de práctica física en escolares: factores influyentes y relaciones con la condición física. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 31(3), 1232-1239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8...	La Rioja (España)	318 (160 ♂ y 158 ♀)	11-12
Ferland et al. (2015)Ferland, A., Chu, Y. L., Gleddie, D., Storey, K., & Veugelers, P. (2015). Leadership skills are associated with health behaviours among Canadian children. Health Promotion International, 30(1), 106-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095...	Alberta (Canadá)	2.328 (S/E)^* * S/E = Sin especificar el género. ♂ Niños; ♀ Niñas.	10-11
García-Cervantes et al. (2016)García-Cervantes, L., Rodríguez-Romo, G., Esteban-Cornejo, I., Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Delgado-Alfonso, A., Castro-Pinero, J., & Veiga, O. L. (2016). Perceived environment in relation to objective and self-reported physical activity in Spanish youth: the UP&DOWN study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(15), 1423-1429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1116708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015....	Cádiz (España)	821 (S/E)*	8-12
Jan Mohamed et al. (2015)Jan Mohamed, H. J., Loy, S. L., Mohd Taib, M. N., Karim, N. A., Tan, S. Y., Appukutty, M., Abdul Razak, N., Thielecke, F., Hopkins, S., Ong, M. K., Ning, C., & Tee, E. S. (2015). Characteristics associated with the consumption of malted drinks among Malaysian primary school children: findings from the My Breakfast study. BMC Public Health, 15(1), 1322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2666-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-266...	Malasia	2.065 (856♂ y 1.209♀)	6-12
Khan et al. (2015)Khan, M. K., Chu, Y. L., Kirk, S. F., & Veugelers, P. J. (2015). Are sleep duration and sleep quality associated with diet quality, physical activity, and body weight status? A population-based study of Canadian children. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 106(5), e277-e282. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892...	Nueva Escocia (Canadá)	5.560 (2.669♂ y 2.891♀)	10
Khodaverdi & Bahram (2015)Khodaverdi, F., & Bahram, A. (2015). Relationship between motor skill competence and physical activity in girls. Annals of Applied Sport Science, 3(2), 43-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassjournal.3.2.43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassj...	Zahedán (Irán)	352 (352♀)	8-9
Thien et al. (2015)Thien, S., Eiin, J., Nik, S., Noor, M., Deurenberg, P., & Koon, B. (2015). Daily physical activity and screen time, but not other sedentary activities, are associated with measures of obesity during childhood. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12, 146-161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120100146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph12010014...	Malasia	1.736 (823♂ y 913♀)	7-12
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016a)Benítez-Porres, J., López-Fernández, I., Raya, J. F., Álvarez Carnero, S., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., & Álvarez Carnero, E. (2016a). Reliability and validity of the PAQ-C questionnaire to assess physical activity in children. The Journal of School Health, 86(9), 677-685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418...	Málaga, Jaén y Galicia (España)	83 (46♂ y 37♀)	10,98±1,17
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016b) Benítez-Porres, J., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Sardinha, L. B., López-Fernandez, I., & Carnero, E. A. (2016b). Cut-off values for classifying active children and adolescentes using the Physical Activity Questionnaire: PAQ-C and PAQ-A. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 33(5), 1036-1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564...	Málaga y Jaén (España)	146 (83♂ y 63♀)	10,8±1,3
Keykhaei et al. (2016)Keykhaei, F., Shahraki, M., Sargolhosseinzadeh, E., Shahraki, T., & Dashipour, A. (2016). Correlation of body mass index and physical activity among 7- to 11-year children at Zahedan, Iran. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 37(3), 364-374. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572116657225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03795721166572...	Zahedán (Irán)	585 (293♂ y 292♀)	7-11
Noonan et al. (2016)Noonan, R. J., Boddy, L. M., Knowles, Z. R., & Fairclough, S. J. (2016). Cross-sectional associations between high-deprivation home and neighbourhood environments, and health-related variables among Liverpool children. BMJ Open, 6(1), e008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-0...	Liverpool (Inglaterra)	194 (87♂ y 104♀)	9-10
Silva & Cavalcante Neto (2017)Silva, G. C., & Cavalcante Neto, J. L. (2017). Saúde mental e níveis de atividade física de crianças escolares. Cadernos de Terapia Ocupacional da UFSCar, 25(1), 115-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoAO0809. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoA...	Jacobina (Brasil)	55 (22♂ y 33♀)	8-10
Guo & Wang (2017)Guo, Q., & Wang, X. (2017). The patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior in Chinese children and adolescents. China Sport Science, (7), 17-29. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003-en. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003...	China	10.832 (5.664♂ y 5.168♀)	8-12
Jarvis et al. (2018)Jarvis, S., Williams, M., Rainer, P., Jones, E. S., Saunders, J., & Mullen, R. (2018). Interpreting measures of fundamental movement skills and their relationship with health related physical activity and self-concept. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 22(1), 88-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017.1391816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017....	Sureste de Gales	553 (294♂ y 259♀)	9-12
Rostami-Moez et al. (2017)Rostami-Moez, M., Hazavehei, S. M. M., Karami, M., Karimi-Shahanjarini, A., Nazem, F., & Rezapur-Shahkolai, F. (2017). Decline in physical activity among iranian girl students aged 10 to 16 and the related factors. Health Scope, 6(4), e62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.6...	Hamadán (Irán)	496 (496♀)	10-12
Schmidt et al. (2017)Schmidt, M., Egger, F., Benzing, V., Jager, K., Conzelmann, A., Roebers, C. M., & Pesce, C. (2017). Disentangling the relationship between children’s motor ability, executive function and academic achievement. PLoS One, 12(8), e0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...	Berna (Suiza)	236 (112♂ y 124♀)	10-12
Brown et al. (2018)Brown, D. E., Katzmarzyk, P. T., & Gotshalk, L. A. (2018). Physical activity level and body composition in a multiethnic sample of school children in Hawaii. Annals of Human Biology, 45(3), 244-248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.1465121. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.14...	Hawái (EE.UU.)	56 (31♂ y 25♀)	8-9
Bundhun et al. (2018)Bundhun, D., Rampadarath, S., Puchooa, D., & Jeewon, R. (2018). Dietary intake and lifestyle behaviors of children in Mauritius. Heliyon, 4(2), e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018...	Mauricio	336 (165♂ y 171♀)	6-12
Reyes Ortiz et al. (2018)Reyes Ortiz, R., Otero Zamora, E., Pastrán Mairena, R., Herrera Monge, M. F., & Álvarez Bogantes, C. (2018). Análisis del sobrepeso, obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima de la niñez de León, Nicaragua. Revista MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud, 16(1), 1-15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4...	León (Nicaragua)	649 (319♂ y 330♀)	9-12
Sandercock & Cohen (2019)Sandercock, G. R., & Cohen, D. D. (2019). Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998-2014: an allometric approach. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(2), 201-205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.0...	Chelmsford (Inglaterra)	306 (157♂ y 149♀)	10-11
Chan et al. (2019)Chan, C. H., Ha, A. S., Ng, J. Y., & Lubans, D. R. (2019). Associations between fundamental movement skill competence, physical activity and psycho-social determinants in Hong Kong Chinese children. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(2), 229-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1490055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018....	Hong Kong (China)	764 (290♂ y 474♀)	6-12

Autor (Año)	Estratificación		PAQ-C	Estatus^* * Estatus de AF de acuerdo con Silva & Malina (2000). AF = Actividad física.
Firouzi et al. (2014)Firouzi, S., Poh, B. K., Ismail, M. N., & Sadeghilar, A. (2014). Sleep habits, food intake, and physical activity levels in normal and overweight and obese Malaysian children. Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 8(1), e70-e78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.12.0...	Normopeso		2,3±0,5	Sedentarios
	Sobrecarga ponderal		2,4±0,6	Sedentarios
Voss et al. (2014)Voss, C., Sandercock, G., Higgins, J. W., Macdonald, H., Nettlefold, L., Naylor, P. J., & Mckay, H. (2014). A cross-cultural comparison of body composition, physical fitness and physical activity between regional samples of Canadian and English children and adolescents. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 105(4), e245-e250. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.105.4478...	♂		3,28±0,7	Activos
	♀		3,08±0,6
	♂		3,26±0,6
	♀		2,99±0,6
Arriscado et al. (2015)Arriscado, D., Muros, J. J., Zabala, M., & Dalmau, J. M. (2015). Hábitos de práctica física en escolares: factores influyentes y relaciones con la condición física. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 31(3), 1232-1239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8...	♂		3,2±0,6	Activos
	♀		2,8±0,5
	Total		3,0±0,6
Ferland et al. (2015)Ferland, A., Chu, Y. L., Gleddie, D., Storey, K., & Veugelers, P. (2015). Leadership skills are associated with health behaviours among Canadian children. Health Promotion International, 30(1), 106-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dau095...	Total		3,33	Activos
García-Cervantes et al. (2016)García-Cervantes, L., Rodríguez-Romo, G., Esteban-Cornejo, I., Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Delgado-Alfonso, A., Castro-Pinero, J., & Veiga, O. L. (2016). Perceived environment in relation to objective and self-reported physical activity in Spanish youth: the UP&DOWN study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(15), 1423-1429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1116708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015....	Total		2,8±0,6	Sedentarios
Jan Mohamed et al. (2015)Jan Mohamed, H. J., Loy, S. L., Mohd Taib, M. N., Karim, N. A., Tan, S. Y., Appukutty, M., Abdul Razak, N., Thielecke, F., Hopkins, S., Ong, M. K., Ning, C., & Tee, E. S. (2015). Characteristics associated with the consumption of malted drinks among Malaysian primary school children: findings from the My Breakfast study. BMC Public Health, 15(1), 1322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2666-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-266...	Baja AF (entre 1,00-2,33)		25,6%	Sedentarios
	Moderada AF (2,34-3,66)		64%
	Alta AF (>3,66)		10,3%
Khan et al. (2015)Khan, M. K., Chu, Y. L., Kirk, S. F., & Veugelers, P. J. (2015). Are sleep duration and sleep quality associated with diet quality, physical activity, and body weight status? A population-based study of Canadian children. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 106(5), e277-e282. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892. http://dx.doi.org/10.17269/cjph.106.4892...	Total		3,3±0,7	Activos
Khodaverdi & Bahram (2015)Khodaverdi, F., & Bahram, A. (2015). Relationship between motor skill competence and physical activity in girls. Annals of Applied Sport Science, 3(2), 43-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassjournal.3.2.43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.aassj...	♀		3,31±0,88	Activas
Thien et al. (2015)Thien, S., Eiin, J., Nik, S., Noor, M., Deurenberg, P., & Koon, B. (2015). Daily physical activity and screen time, but not other sedentary activities, are associated with measures of obesity during childhood. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12, 146-161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120100146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph12010014...	♂		2,59±0,04	Sedentarios
	♀		2,33±0,04
	Total		2,52±0,02
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016a) Benítez-Porres, J., López-Fernández, I., Raya, J. F., Álvarez Carnero, S., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., & Álvarez Carnero, E. (2016a). Reliability and validity of the PAQ-C questionnaire to assess physical activity in children. The Journal of School Health, 86(9), 677-685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12418...	♂		3,22±0,70	Activos
	♀		3,26±0,56
	Total		3,24±0,64
Benítez-Porres et al. (2016b) Benítez-Porres, J., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Sardinha, L. B., López-Fernandez, I., & Carnero, E. A. (2016b). Cut-off values for classifying active children and adolescentes using the Physical Activity Questionnaire: PAQ-C and PAQ-A. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 33(5), 1036-1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564. http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.564...	♂		3,11±0,60	Activos
	♀		3,07±0,66
	Total		3,09±0,64
Keykhaei et al. (2016)Keykhaei, F., Shahraki, M., Sargolhosseinzadeh, E., Shahraki, T., & Dashipour, A. (2016). Correlation of body mass index and physical activity among 7- to 11-year children at Zahedan, Iran. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 37(3), 364-374. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572116657225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03795721166572...	♂		2,51±0,51	Sedentarios
	♀		2,29±0,47
	Total		2,4±0,50
Noonan et al. (2016)Noonan, R. J., Boddy, L. M., Knowles, Z. R., & Fairclough, S. J. (2016). Cross-sectional associations between high-deprivation home and neighbourhood environments, and health-related variables among Liverpool children. BMJ Open, 6(1), e008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-0...	Altas carencias	♂	3,45±0,70	Activos
		♀	3,44±0,71
		Total	3,45±0,70
	Bajas carencias	♂	3,46±0,70
		♀	3,68±0,70
		Total	3,26±0,65
Silva & Cavalcante Neto (2017)Silva, G. C., & Cavalcante Neto, J. L. (2017). Saúde mental e níveis de atividade física de crianças escolares. Cadernos de Terapia Ocupacional da UFSCar, 25(1), 115-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoAO0809. http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/0104-4931.ctoA...	Activo (3-5 puntos)		20%	Sedentarios
	Sedentario (1-2 puntos)		80%	Sedentarios
Guo & Wang (2017)Guo, Q., & Wang, X. (2017). The patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior in Chinese children and adolescents. China Sport Science, (7), 17-29. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003-en. https://doi.org/10.16469/j.css.201707003...	8 años	♂	2,55±0,71	Sedentarios
	8 años	♀	2,47±0,64
	9 años	♂	2,52±0,69
	9 años	♀	2,54±0,64
	10 años	♂	2,55±0,70
	10 años	♀	2,46±0,65
	11 años	♂	2,60±0,72
	11 años	♀	2,46±0,66
	12 años	♂	2,63±0,73
	12 años	♀	2,34±0,66
Jarvis et al. (2018)Jarvis, S., Williams, M., Rainer, P., Jones, E. S., Saunders, J., & Mullen, R. (2018). Interpreting measures of fundamental movement skills and their relationship with health related physical activity and self-concept. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 22(1), 88-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017.1391816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2017....	♂		3,44±0,65	Activos
	♀		3,22±0,65	Activos
Rostami-Moez et al. (2017)Rostami-Moez, M., Hazavehei, S. M. M., Karami, M., Karimi-Shahanjarini, A., Nazem, F., & Rezapur-Shahkolai, F. (2017). Decline in physical activity among iranian girl students aged 10 to 16 and the related factors. Health Scope, 6(4), e62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.62422. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope.6...	♀		2,70±0,60	Sedentarias
Schmidt et al. (2017)Schmidt, M., Egger, F., Benzing, V., Jager, K., Conzelmann, A., Roebers, C. M., & Pesce, C. (2017). Disentangling the relationship between children’s motor ability, executive function and academic achievement. PLoS One, 12(8), e0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...	♂		3,32±1,86	Activos
	♀		2,86±1,38
	Total		3,08±1,64
Brown et al. (2018)Brown, D. E., Katzmarzyk, P. T., & Gotshalk, L. A. (2018). Physical activity level and body composition in a multiethnic sample of school children in Hawaii. Annals of Human Biology, 45(3), 244-248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.1465121. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2018.14...	♂		1,45±0,50	Sedentarios
	♀		1,32±0,67	Sedentarios
Bundhun et al. (2018)Bundhun, D., Rampadarath, S., Puchooa, D., & Jeewon, R. (2018). Dietary intake and lifestyle behaviors of children in Mauritius. Heliyon, 4(2), e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018...	Baja AF	♂	13,1%	Sedentarios
	(hasta un punto)	♀	20,4%
	Moderada AF	♂	29,46%
	(2-3)	♀	23,21%
	Alta AF	♂	6,55%
	(>3 puntos)	♀	7,44%
Reyes Ortiz et al. (2018)Reyes Ortiz, R., Otero Zamora, E., Pastrán Mairena, R., Herrera Monge, M. F., & Álvarez Bogantes, C. (2018). Análisis del sobrepeso, obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima de la niñez de León, Nicaragua. Revista MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud, 16(1), 1-15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/mhs.16-1.4...	9 años	♂	3,20±0,85	Activos
	9 años	♀	3,6±0,64
	10 años	♂	3,40±0,73
	10 años	♀	3,20±0,72
	11 años	♂	3,20±0,79
	11 años	♀	3,10±0,72
	12 años	♂	3,30±0,74
	12 años	♀	3,10±0,76
Sandercock & Cohen (2019)Sandercock, G. R., & Cohen, D. D. (2019). Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998-2014: an allometric approach. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(2), 201-205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.0...	♂		2,77±0,72	Sedentarios
	♀		2,65±0,60	Sedentarios
Chan et al. (2019)Chan, C. H., Ha, A. S., Ng, J. Y., & Lubans, D. R. (2019). Associations between fundamental movement skill competence, physical activity and psycho-social determinants in Hong Kong Chinese children. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(2), 229-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1490055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018....	Total		2,67±0,70	Sedentarios

[1] Contribución de los Autores

José Francisco López-Gil: revisión sistemática y tabulación. Cristiano Israel Caetano: revisión de la literatura para la introducción. Rafael Gomes Sentone: discusión y conclusión de los resultados. Fernando Renato Cavichiolli: discusión y conclusión de los resultados. Juan Luis Yuste Lucas: revisión sistemática y tabulación. Revisión textual. Todos los autores aprobaron la versión final del texto.

Brasil

Brasil

Nivel de actividad física autoinformado en escolares que realizan educación física: una revisión sistemática

Nível de atividade física auto-informado em escolares que realizam educação física: uma revisão sistemática

Resumen

Introducción

Objetivo

Método

Resultados

Conclusiones