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NURSING TECHNICIANS' PROXEMIC BEHAVIORS DURING TRANSFUSIONS IN HOSPITALIZED CLIENTS

COMPORTAMIENTOS PROXÉMICOS DE TÉCNICOS DE ENFERMERÍA DURANTE TRANSFUSIONES EN CLIENTES INTERNADOS

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to describe nursing technicians' proxemic behaviors during transfusions in hospitalized clients.

Method:

a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study based on non-participant observation, recorded in an instrument prepared from the Theory of Proxemic Behavior. The participants were 18 nursing technicians from a reference hospital for Hematology and Hemotherapy in the Brazilian Southeast Region, from April to December 2022. Data analysis prioritized thematic content.

Results:

the following stood out: eye contact; instrumental touch; normal tone of voice; and intimate and personal distances. These indicate welcoming, attention and technical vigilance when carrying out the transfusions.

Conclusion:

there is a need to raise nursing technicians' awareness regarding proxemic behaviors when welcoming clients. That is: expanding listening, bonding and effective interpersonal coexistence, and favoring the reach of comprehensive health care in Hematology and Hemotherapy.

DESCRIPTORS:
Personal space; Non-verbal communication; Behavioral sciences; Hemotherapy service; Blood transfusion; Nursing

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br