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CONTEMPORALISHOMO SACER: BARRIERS TO ACCESSING HEALTHCARE SERVICES FOR TRANS POPULATIONS’

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to examine the lived experiences of trans-identified individuals accessing mental health care, and in particular, their perceptions of barriers to access.

Method:

this qualitative study was conducted using interpretative phenomenological analysis and supported by Agamben’s theory of Thanatopolitics. Eleven one-to-one, semi-structured interviews were conducted between December 2009 and January 2010.

Results:

in our analysis, we identified the following main barriers regarding access to the healthcare system: healthcare providers’ performance; and thanatopolitics of erasure. Through the analyzed experiences, we identified the existence of a (psychiatric) panoptical despotism lead by healthcare institutions, healthcare providers and public policies. Thanatopolitical psychiatrization and other passive erasure strategies have a cumulative impact because trans-bodies are not counted or not recognized fully as healthy individuals with specific health conditions.

Conclusion:

the findings show that although there has been some progress, numerous challenges still remain in order to overcome the barriers to accessing healthcare services.

DESCRIPTORS:
Transsexuality; Health services accessibility; Qualitative research; Public health; Gender identity

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br