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Methodology of Marx’s world history thought1 1 The project received support from the “2022 General Project of the Ministry of Education on Ideological and Political Theory Courses for University Teachers (Project Number: 22JDSZK194)” and the “2021 Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project (Ideological and Political Special Project) of Hainan Province (Project Number: hnsz2021-15)”.

La Méthodologie de la Pensée de Marx sur l’Histoire du Monde

Abstract:

Marx’s thoughts on world history (WH) is an essential element of historical materialism, which focuses on the time’s characteristics, unifies theory and practice, and grasps correctly of the situation of human existence and historical development. The deepening of globalization has made the world development environment more complex and led to the intensification of social contradictions. In order to deeply grasp the law of world-historical development and better cope with the problems and challenges brought by globalization, this paper effectively studied the methodology of Marx’s world history thoughts (WHT). After conducting an in-depth analysis of the fundamental content, main issues and ideological features of WHT, this paper explored the methodological principles and significance. It gave full consideration to the practical revelation of the methodology of Marx’s WHT from the perspectives of foreign development and cooperation, scientific and technological level, and the choice of one’s development path. In the natural development process of responding to globalization, firmly following its development path has an important role and value in strengthening foreign development and cooperation, advancing technological capabilities and adopting a dialectical approach towards the development of globalization.

Keywords:
Dialectical Materialism; World History Thoughts; Marxist Theory; Global Development; Social Contradictions; Class Struggle

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