Challenges in the management of cardiopulmonary arrest during the COVID-19 pandemic: a reflection study

Abstract

Introduction  With the onset of the pandemic, concerns emerged about the management of cardiorespiratory arrest in suspected and confirmed cases of COVID-19 considering its singularities and scientific publications on the subject. Thus, this study presents a reflection about the new recommendations for patient care that must be adopted by multiprofessional teams.

Method  This is a theoretical qualitative descriptive study that analyzed conventional and unconventional documents issued by the main regulatory bodies and high impact magazines addressing the study topics. No time frame was considered when selecting the bibliographic references.

Results  The results addressed patient care with human and material resources involving the theme, the airway management in patients affected by COVID-19, whether they were using endotracheal intubation or not, and the approach for individuals in prone position.

Conclusion and implications for the practice  In view of the discussions presented, health institutions and professionals must update their routines as a mechanism to protect and maintain the quality of care provided.

Keywords:  Cardiac arrest; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Aerosols; Patient care team; Coronavirus infections