Development and validation of an instrument for the evaluation of HIV care in Primary Health Care

Construcción y validación de un instrumento para la evaluación de la atención del VIH en la Atención Primaria de Salud

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To develop and validate an instrument to evaluate the decentralization process of care for People Living with HIV in Primary Health Care.

Method:

Methodological study, developed in four stages: elaboration of the logical model based on the triad Structure-Process-Outcomes; development of the instrument; content validation by expert judges and technical reviewers; and semantic validation. Online questionnaires were used, and the Kappa index was used for analysis.

Results:

The instrument with 68 items and 8 factors was submitted to validation by expert judges who recommended the exclusion of 3 items and the alteration of 2 factors. In the validation by technical reviewers, 2 items were excluded and 6 factors were highlighted; the agreement index was ≥0.75. In the semantic validation, 87.3% of the judges answered “totally agree” for the items presented.

Conclusion:

The instrument is validated for its content, has 63 items and has the potential to assess the care provided for people living with HIV in Primary Health Care.

Descriptors:
HIV; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Primary Health Care; Validation Study; Health Evaluation