Transcultural adaptation and validation of the Brazilian version of Treatment Spirituality/Religiosity Scale

Gonçalves, Angélica Martins de Souza; Santos, Manoel Antônio dos; Chaves, Erika de Cássia Lopes; Pillon, Sandra Cristina

doi:10.1590/0034-7167.2016690205i

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Research • Rev. Bras. Enferm. 69 (2) • Mar-Apr 2016 • https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167.2016690205i copy

Transcultural adaptation and validation of the Brazilian version of Treatment Spirituality/Religiosity Scale

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to perform the translation and transcultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese, and analyze the psychometric properties of the instrument Treatment Spirituality/Religiosity Scale (TSRS).

Method:

the sample consisted of 188 nursing students of technical and higher education. The reliability analysis by test-retest was performed one month after the first application of the instrument. To measure the construct validation, a factorial analysis was carried out.

Results:

the Brazilian version of the TSRS consisted of 10 items, with two factors. The reliability by test-retest showed a Kappa coefficient ranging from 0.22 to 0.47, and a global internal consistency Cronbach's alpha of 0.85.

Conclusion:

the Brazilian version of the TSRS showed satisfactory values of validity and internal consistency, being suitable for use in the national context.

Key words:
Psychometrics; Validation Studies; Nursing Students; Spirituality; Religion and Science

Characteristics		n	%
Sex	Female	161	85.6
Sex	Male	27	14.4

Occupation	Already works in healthcare	15	8.0
	Works outside healthcare	40	21.3
	Does not work	133	70.7

Religion	Catholic	93	49.5
	Evangelical	62	33.0
	Spiritualist	11	5.8
	Has no religion, but believes in God	22	11.7

Religious practice	Yes	137	72.9
	No	29	15.4
	Does not apply	22	11.7

Item	Content	Factor loading
		F.1	F.2
TSRS1	Patients are encouraged to pray as part of their rehabilitation process.	0.823	–
TSRS3	Assistants reinforce the importance for the patient to establish a relationship with God or a Higher Power.	0.811	–
TSRS5	Staff members encourage patients to seek religious help.	0.786	–
TSRS7	Some group meetings end with the Serenity Prayer.	0.699	–
TSRS2	There is relatively little emphasis on religion or spirituality in the service.	0.668	–
TSRS9	The Bible and other materials with religious content are readily available in the service.	0.591	–
TSRS8	Patients are not encouraged to pray or talk about religion.	0.460	–
TSRS10	Patients rarely talk about their religious beliefs.	–	0.764
TSRS4	Patients, when accompanied in the service, rarely seek religious help.	–	0.744
TSRS6	Patients rarely read the Bible or talk to a religious leader.	–	0.693

Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem SGA Norte Quadra 603 Conj. "B" - Av. L2 Norte 70830-102 Brasília, DF, Brasil, Tel.: (55 61) 3226-0653, Fax: (55 61) 3225-4473 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: reben@abennacional.org.br

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[1] CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Angélica Martins de Souza Gonçalves. E-mail: angelicamartins@usp.br

	Sample 1		Institucion
	Total		Public		Private
	n	%	n	%	n	%
Higher education students	143	76	60	31.9	83	44.1
Third year	65	34.5	28	14.8	37	19.7
Fourth year	78	41.5	32	17.1	46	24.4
	Sample 2		Institucion
	Total		Public		Private
	n	%	n	%	n	%
Technical students	45	24	22	11.8	23	12.2
First year	39	20.8	22	11.8	17	9
Third year	6	3.2	–	–	6	3.2